{"id":984,"date":"2012-11-08T08:49:22","date_gmt":"2012-11-08T07:49:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lyonbondyblog.fr\/LBB\/?p=984"},"modified":"2013-07-22T12:50:50","modified_gmt":"2013-07-22T10:50:50","slug":"desperate-roms-life-1-5-un-portrait-tant-attendu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lyonbondyblog.fr\/LBB\/desperate-roms-life-1-5-un-portrait-tant-attendu\/","title":{"rendered":"Desperate Roms Life (1.5) : Un portrait tant attendu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cette semaine, Desperate Roms Life nous livre le portrait d\u2019un enfant du camp, Maline S. Une description qui devrait vous permettre de vous rendre compte du quotidien des enfants dans le camp. Et peut-\u00eatre de vous identifier \u00e0 lui.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"desperate<\/a>Le petit mot Rom du jour : \u00a0\u00bb Jakar-tu \u00a0\u00bb qui veut dire \u00a0\u00bb d\u00e9brouille-toi \u00a0\u00bb Pour le premier des portraits, nous avons choisi un enfant de 13 ans, et ce pour plusieurs raisons. Tout d\u2019abord, les enfants sont tr\u00e8s nombreux dans les camps du fait d’un manque de moyens de contraceptions, entre autres<\/a>. Ils participent en outre au fonctionnement de la vie du camp. Enfin, c’est avec eux qu’il nous a \u00e9t\u00e9 le plus facile de nouer un lien. Assez petit pour son \u00e2ge, avec des yeux bleus et un sourire quasi omnipr\u00e9sent, Maline a la peau claire, une t\u00eate ronde et des cheveux ch\u00e2tains. Le jeune rom nous a \u00e9t\u00e9 d’une aide inestimable. Il nous traduisait les paroles de ceux qui ne parlaient pas fran\u00e7ais, nous expliquait les aspects qui nous semblaient incompr\u00e9hensibles. Et l’on a pu cr\u00e9er une vraie relation avec lui. Le quotidien de Maline n’est pas celui que l’on peut attendre d’un enfant de 13 ans. Il n\u2019a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 scolaris\u00e9 et nous exprime tous les jours son envie d’aller \u00e0 l’\u00e9cole.Il a l\u2019\u00e2ge d\u2019\u00eatre au coll\u00e8ge. Ce qui apparemment pose probl\u00e8me, nous dit on. Les coll\u00e8ges d\u00e9pendent en effet du d\u00e9partement, et non de la commune comme les \u00e9coles primaires. Apparemment, il y est plus compliqu\u00e9 d\u2019y scolariser son enfant qu\u2019en primaire. Ou en tout cas quand on est Rom. Comme tout enfant du camp, Maline rend service \u00e0 sa communaut\u00e9. Il va donc tous les jours faire les poubelles avec son p\u00e8re pour r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer tout ce qui peut \u00eatre utile au camp. Contrairement \u00e0 d’autres enfants, Maline ne mendie pas.Lorsqu’il a fini d’aider son p\u00e8re, il peut enfin disposer de son temps comme bon lui semble. Il va tra\u00eener un peu dans les rues avec les Roms de son \u00e2ge pour s’amuser. Un gar\u00e7on d\u00e9brouillard<\/strong> Le trait de caract\u00e8re que l\u2019on remarque tout de suite chez Maline, c\u2019est qu\u2019il est tr\u00e8s d\u00e9gourdi. Sa situation l’a pouss\u00e9, si ce n’est oblig\u00e9, \u00e0 devoir se d\u00e9brouiller, tant \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur du camp qu’\u00e0 l’ext\u00e9rieur. Son contact facile avec les adultes, sa duret\u00e9 avec les autres jeunes et sa compr\u00e9hension rapide des diff\u00e9rentes situations auxquelles il est confront\u00e9 sont autant de signes de cette force. Le fait qu\u2019il soit si d\u00e9brouillard est d\u2019ailleurs autant reconnu par nous que par les jeunes qu\u2019il c\u00f4toie, et qui viennent souvent faire appel \u00e0 lui. Cela lui conf\u00e8re une position pr\u00e9dominante parmi les jeunes, et donc dans le camp. On pourrait se poser la question\u00a0: Est-ce qu\u2019un enfant doit \u00eatre d\u00e9brouillard aussi vite\u00a0? Est ce qu’il doit perdre une vision na\u00efve du monde pour mieux en faire partie et en ressortir gagnant ? Mais l\u00e0 n\u2019est pas la question, ni le but de cette chronique.<\/p>\n

Les pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents articles de Desperate Roms Life :<\/p>\n

1.0 Un premier contact fort en impressions<\/a>
\n1.1 Un quotidien pr\u00e9caire<\/a>
\n1.2 Les occupations des grands<\/a>
\n1.3 Une s\u00e9rie d’expulsions<\/a>
\n1.4 Des nouveaux camps, l’illusion d’une nouvelle vie ?<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cette semaine, Desperate Roms Life nous livre le portrait d\u2019un enfant du camp, Maline S. 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