{"id":766,"date":"2012-11-21T16:06:49","date_gmt":"2012-11-21T15:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lyonbondyblog.fr\/LBB\/?p=766"},"modified":"2013-07-24T13:47:54","modified_gmt":"2013-07-24T11:47:54","slug":"les-monnaies-locales-comme-alternative-a-la-crise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lyonbondyblog.fr\/LBB\/les-monnaies-locales-comme-alternative-a-la-crise\/","title":{"rendered":"Les monnaies locales comme alternative \u00e0 la crise"},"content":{"rendered":"

Relocaliser l\u2019\u00e9conomie et sortir de la sp\u00e9culation : c\u2019est le projet des monnaies locales, ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne peu connu qui gagne de l\u2019ampleur en France et s\u2019offre comme une alternative \u00e0 l\u2019Euro. Pr\u00e9ambule a un dossier sp\u00e9cial \u00e0 venir sur l\u2019\u00e9conomie sociale et solidaire.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Monnaies<\/a><\/p>\n

Elles ont l\u2019aspect d\u2019un billet de Monopoly et pourtant elles ont de la valeur, au moins \u00e0 Romans-sur-Is\u00e8re, \u00e0 Toulouse ou encore dans la r\u00e9gion de Brest. La Mesure<\/a>, le Sol-violette<\/a> et l\u2019H\u00e9ol<\/a> sont des monnaies compl\u00e9mentaires ou plus commun\u00e9ment des monnaies locales, cr\u00e9es pour pallier les d\u00e9ficiences du syst\u00e8me mon\u00e9taire actuel dans un contexte de crise globale.
\nUne initiative citoyenne<\/strong>
\nDepuis 2009 de nombreuses initiatives de monnaies locales ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9s en France. Le coup d\u2019envoi a \u00e9t\u00e9 donn\u00e9 \u00e0 Villeneuve-sur-Lot\u00a0 o\u00f9 l\u2019Association \u00ab\u00a0Agir pour le Vivant\u00a0\u00bb<\/a> a propos\u00e9 \u00e0 ses habitants de changer leurs euros en Abeilles<\/a>.<\/em> Aujourd\u2019hui, on d\u00e9nombre une quinzaine de monnaies en circulation sur 24 d\u00e9partements et pr\u00e8s d\u2019une vingtaine sont en projet. Des monnaies dont la majorit\u00e9 n\u2019existait pas il y a trois ans et dont la nette pouss\u00e9e s\u2019explique par l\u2019installation durable de la crise dans le paysage \u00e9conomique fran\u00e7ais.
\nPour les citoyens, c\u2019est le moyen de remettre l\u2019argent \u00e0 sa juste place, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire un simple moyen d\u2019\u00e9change. Les monnaies locales visent \u00e0 investir 100% des montants dans l\u2019\u00e9conomie r\u00e9elle en redonnant du sens \u00e0 l\u2019argent avec en toile de fond la volont\u00e9 de relocaliser les \u00e9changes, favoriser l\u2019emploi et cr\u00e9er du lien entre les individus.
\nUne \u00e9conomie recentr\u00e9e sur l\u2019humain<\/strong>
\nCertains, comme les utilisateurs du sol-violette \u00e0 Toulouse parlent de \u00ab\u00a0monnaie \u00e9thique\u00a0\u00bb parce qu\u2019elle remet le citoyen au c\u0153ur des d\u00e9bats et des prises de d\u00e9cisions sur les questions mon\u00e9taires. C\u2019est une fa\u00e7on de se r\u00e9approprier l\u2019\u00e9conomie et de la rendre plus \u00ab\u00a0humaine\u00a0\u00bb. Pour Michel, commer\u00e7ant \u00e0 Romans-sur-Is\u00e8re o\u00f9 on bat la\u00a0Mesure<\/em>, la monnaie locale apporte plus de lisibilit\u00e9\u00a0: \u00ab On sait o\u00f9 va notre argent alors que lorsqu\u2019on ach\u00e8te quelque chose dans un supermarch\u00e9 on en a aucune id\u00e9e. Il va s\u00fbrement dans une banque et tr\u00e8s vite sur les march\u00e9s financiers\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em>
\nL\u2019objectif n\u2019est pas de remplacer l\u2019Euro ni de lui faire concurrence \u2013 les monnaies locales se limitent \u00e0 un territoire pr\u00e9cis –\u00a0 mais bien d\u2019offrir une solution parall\u00e8le, une possibilit\u00e9 de choix aux habitants en favorisant les achats de proximit\u00e9. C\u2019est donc une sorte de Plan B en m\u00eame temps qu\u2019un pied de nez aux banques jug\u00e9es amorales.
\nPour aller plus loin, rendez-vous sur la plateforme Monnaies locales compl\u00e9mentaires<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Relocaliser l\u2019\u00e9conomie et sortir de la sp\u00e9culation : c\u2019est le projet des monnaies locales, ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne peu connu qui gagne de l\u2019ampleur en France et s\u2019offre … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-france","category-societe"],"yoast_head":"\nLes monnaies locales comme alternative \u00e0 la crise - Lyon Bondy Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lyonbondyblog.fr\/LBB\/les-monnaies-locales-comme-alternative-a-la-crise\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les monnaies locales comme alternative \u00e0 la crise - 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